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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer Malignant mesothelioma develops in the thin layer of tissue lining certain organs. The majority of cases of mesothelioma begin in the lungs and are referred to as mesothelioma pleural; less common forms begin in the abdomen and are called mesothelioma peritoneal. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation in the stomach or lungs of people who have been exposed to asbestos. It can take up to 50 years or more to show symptoms to appear. Symptoms The mesothelioma-related cancerous cells are located in the tissues that line the lungs, stomach and other organs. Patients with mesothelioma may be afflicted by symptoms such as shortness-of-breath, pain and fever, as well as fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms may vary based on the type of cancer and its stage. They also depend on where the tumor is located and how it progresses. Because mesothelioma can be so uncommon, doctors may have difficulty diagnosing it. The disease has a long latency period and symptoms typically look or feel like less severe conditions such as pneumonia. It is essential that asbestos exposure sufferers make an appointment with their physician when they encounter symptoms that are not normal or persistent. It is also important to let their doctor know of any prior exposure to asbestos. The most frequent symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include chest pain, breathing difficulties and breath shortness. As the mesothelioma grows and the lungs are inflamed, the symptoms may get worse. In severe instances, they can lead to fluid accumulation in the chest wall and lungs which causes the patient to feel pain in their chest when breathing. In addition to mesothelioma signs patients may have trouble swallowing or feel abdominal pain. Some individuals may experience reduced appetite and weight loss due to these symptoms as well. The toxins produced by mesothelioma can also affect the kidneys, causing them to reduce their ability to function effectively. Based on the type of mesothelioma, a doctor may order blood tests or imaging scans to check for any abnormalities. These include CT (computer-tomography) scanners as well as the MRI (magnetic imaging) and PETs (positron emission scans). The results of these tests can aid doctors in determining the presence of other conditions and determine the most effective treatment option for mesothelioma patients. Chest X-rays are also useful in identifying mesothelioma. The chest cavity and lungs may appear discolored or cloudy due to the presence of mesothelioma. A doctor can use a procedure called VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) to decrease the inflammation caused by fluid accumulation, improve breathlessness and remove any tissue samples that are needed for testing. fargo asbestos law firm , an asbestos cancer that is found in the lining of organs like the abdomen and lungs, is a type of cancer caused by asbestos. It is a rare type of cancer, but exposure to asbestos can put people at risk. The symptoms may be similar to other conditions and illnesses, so it is important to seek out a diagnosis from your doctor. A mesothelioma diagnosis is based on the combination of physical examinations, blood tests and imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a hospital or clinic and could include an X ray, CT scan, or MRI. X-rays are a way to see the body's structures like your chest and abdomen. They can reveal a buildup between the chest wall, lungs and fluid called pleural effusion. They may also reveal a mass or lump in the chest, abdomen or in another part of the body. MRI and CT scans provide more detailed images of your organs than Xrays and can aid doctors find out the location and size of any mesothelioma. These scans can also reveal whether mesothelioma has spread other parts of your body. A biopsy is another important diagnostic tool. In this procedure, a small amount tissue or fluid is collected and tested for cancerous cell growth. The most commonly used mesothelioma biopsies include an aspiration using a fine needle and the surgical biopsy. If other tests aren't conclusive, or if symptoms suggest that the cancer is located in the chest cavity or lungs A more invasive biopsy may be recommended. More invasive procedures used to determine pericardial or peritoneal mesothelioma involve the use of a tube equipped with a video camera into the chest or abdomen. This procedure is used by a surgeon to take tissue samples or fluids to test. They may also perform VATS, which is a type of keyhole surgery. In addition to mesothelioma testing, your doctor may request blood tests and other tests to determine the condition of your organs. working. Your doctor will conduct physical examinations to check your lymph nodes and the heart, as well as other areas that might be affected by mesothelioma. They will ask about your asbestos exposure history, as well as any previous illnesses or treatments. Treatment The type of mesothelioma and stage determine the treatment. The stage of the cancer is determined by a mix of factors, such as how fast the tumor grows and spreads, the time it takes for symptoms to appear and whether or not the cancer has metastasized. Certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing mesothelioma. Among the most significant are asbestos exposure and gender. People can be exposed to asbestos working directly with the substance or indirectly through other occupations or pastimes. Exposure can occur over many years and even decades before mesothelioma symptoms develop. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that is extremely durable and heat resistant. During the mining process or when workers take asbestos insulation, the substance can break down into tiny dust particles that could be swallowed or inhaled. If inhaled, the fibers may cause irritation, scarring, and cellular changes that cause mesothelioma. There are many methods that can be used to diagnose mesothelioma. Doctors can collect samples of pleural fluid through a procedure known as thoracentesis, or place a needle into the chest for the collection of a tissue sample. Other tools for diagnosing include MRI and CT scans, which reveal the abdomen and chest where tumors or masses are located. Once a diagnosis has been established doctors can treat the disease to ease pain and other signs. Some patients receive a combination treatment that includes chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. Certain doctors also offer immunotherapy or tumor-treating fields as part of a mesothelioma treatment plan. If a patient is suffering from a build-up of fluid around their lungs, doctors can treat this by draining the excess through tubes placed inside the chest (pleurodesis). In certain cases patients may have a genetic mutation that increases his or her chance of developing mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can help determine if a test is appropriate for a particular patient. Following treatment for mesothelioma, doctors will schedule regular follow-up appointments. These appointments will let the doctor to monitor the patient's health and check for indications of recurrence. Prognosis Mesothelioma is almost always caused by exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals made up of microscopic fibres once used extensively in the construction of homes. When people inhale or swallow these fibres, they could get stuck in the lining of organs such as the stomach cavity or lungs. As time passes, these fibres can cause irritation and lead to tumours. The symptoms typically don't show until years after the initial exposure. Most patients are diagnosed with Mesothelioma later in the course of their lives. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary on the stage and type of the cancer as well as the part of the body it's in. Pleural mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the lung lining (pleura), and is the most common cause mesothelioma that develops inside the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma forms can occur in the membrane that surrounds the heart or reproductive organs. If a diagnosis is made, doctors can use different tests to determine the severity of the cancer and the best treatment for the patient. Doctors can test for mesothelioma using an X-ray of the chest, CT scan, ultrasound, blood and urine samples or a biopsy. CT scans, X-rays and ultrasounds are a way to determine if the tumour has grown or not. Doctors can also identify whether the mesothelioma is the pleural or epithelioid type. Both types can develop and spread more quickly in later stages of the disease, especially if the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes or other areas of the body. In some cases, doctors are able to remove the mesothelioma entirely. This can dramatically improve the patient's chances of survival. In the majority of cases, the mesothelioma has progressed too far to be removed surgically. Patients may have to undergo additional treatments to prolong their lives. Research has shown that certain patient traits can help determine mesothelioma survival rates. Patients who have a family history of mesothelioma or who are older and healthier have a generally better prognosis. Other factors include whether or not a person smokes or uses tobacco, as well as the amount of health problems they have.